Nextcloud user_oidc Improper Authentication Check Vulnerability (CVE-2026-45284) — Medium Severity

Understanding the Nextcloud user_oidc Authentication Vulnerability

A security flaw has been found in the Nextcloud user_oidc application. This issue could allow users who were previously connected through LDAP to still log into Nextcloud using OIDC, even after their accounts had been removed from the LDAP directory. This essentially creates an unintended backdoor, allowing unauthorized access to the platform.

CVE Details

Product: Nextcloud user_oidc

Published: June 1, 2026

Severity: Medium

Status: Analyzed

Affected Products

This vulnerability affects Nextcloud user_oidc versions from 1.3.6 up to, but not including, 8.4.0. If you are running any version within this range, your Nextcloud instance may be at risk.

Current Status

This vulnerability has been officially analyzed and confirmed. A fix is available, and users are strongly encouraged to update their installations.

Severity Level

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) rates this vulnerability with a score of 4.6, classifying it as a Medium severity issue. While not critical, it presents a notable risk due to the potential for unauthorized access, especially in environments where user management relies heavily on LDAP synchronization with OIDC.

Possible Solutions

The good news is that Nextcloud has already addressed this vulnerability. The recommended solution is to update your Nextcloud user_oidc app to version 8.4.0 or later. This patch closes the loophole that allowed deleted LDAP users to retain OIDC authentication capabilities.

If an immediate update is not feasible, a temporary workaround is to disable the Nextcloud user_oidc app entirely. However, this may impact functionalities that rely on OIDC authentication, so evaluate this option carefully based on your operational needs.

References

https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-79xf-ffj8-96fm
https://github.com/nextcloud/user_oidc/pull/1340
https://hackerone.com/reports/3554696

Alex Joseph
Alex Joseph

Alex Joseph is a Senior Support Staff professional with deep experience in server management, web hosting technologies, and cybersecurity operations. He works daily with Linux servers, cloud platforms, performance tuning, and security hardening, giving him strong real-world technical knowledge. Along with his support role, he write about security best practices, hosting infrastructure, and software management.